• In the mammalian brain synapse formation

  2024-01-17

  

  In the mammalian brain, synapse formation is followed by a period of synapse refinement, and autophagy has been shown to play an important role in this process. For example, Tang and colleagues found that autophagy is required for the developmental pruning of dendritic spines, and that this pruning

• br Concluding remarks It is clear that a

  2024-01-17

  

  Concluding remarks It is clear that a disordered l-arginine homeostasis by changes in arginase, NOS and ADMA activity and expression, is not only vital in the chronic airway diseases, NF 449 and COPD, but also seems to play an important role in many co-morbidities. Unknown, however, is whether l-

• br Materials and methods br Results

  2024-01-17

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusion Funding This work was supported by the Canadian Institute of Health Research (CIHR) [grant number FDN-148413] to PS, the National Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) [grant number CRD-399680] to ÉM, and the FR

• Weak and transient interactions of HMGB proteins

  2024-01-17

  

  Weak and transient interactions of HMGB proteins in such hit-and-run mechanisms are understandable given that “fluorescence loss in photobleaching” (FLIP) experiments employing GFP-labeled HMGBs have shown that in living cells they are the most mobile of all nuclear proteins [144]. The entire pool o

• br Results and discussion In order to investigate

  2024-01-17

  

  Results and discussion In order to investigate the assembly dynamics and aggregate structures of Aβ16-22, twelve molecular systems with the number of peptides varying from 1 to 12 were studied. In all simulations, the same peptide concentration (~15 mM) was maintained by adjusting the dimensions

• br Concluding Remarks and Future Perspectives The

  2024-01-17

  

  Concluding Remarks and Future Perspectives The collective evidence from studies detailing the functions of AMPK in the neuromuscular system, combined with those in DMD, SMA, and DM1 surveyed in the present review, strongly suggests that AMPK is a central mediator of neuromuscular determination, m

• To date LOX is the only LOX

  2024-01-17

  

  To date, 12-LOX is the only LOX isoform that has been identified in the platelet [17]. Interestingly, while 12-LOX is highly expressed (∼14000 molecules/platelet) in the platelet, 12(R)-LOX expression is absent in the hematopoietic lineage and has therefore not been reported to be expressed in plate

• Heat shock protein Hsp is a molecular chaperone that

  2024-01-17

  

  Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is a molecular chaperone that plays a central role in regulating the maturation, activation and stability of numerous “client proteins” that drive the development and progression of many cancers. Therefore, inhibition of Hsp90 would result in degradation of the client p

• NSC59984 mg We found that several anticancer drugs inhibit

  2024-01-17

  

  We found that several anticancer drugs inhibit 5-HT3 NSC59984 mg current in vitro. Several studies have suggested that 5-HT3 receptor antagonists have anti-mitogenic and apoptotic effects on colorectal and breast cancer cell lines (Ataee et al., 2010, Hejazi et al., 2015). Irinotecan is used frequen

• The present study showed for the first time that

  2024-01-17

  

  The present study showed, for the first time, that hirsutine, hirsuteine, rhynchophylline, isorhynchophylline, corynoxeine, and isocorynoxeine in yokukansan can inhibit the 5-HT3 receptor current. These data indicate that part of the effect of yokukansan against the behavioral and psychological symp

• br Materials and methods br Results

  2024-01-16

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion The brain is endowed with the 5-LOX enzymatic system (Lammers et al., 1996, Lindgren et al., 1984), but its physiological and pathological roles are still not clear. Inflammation is a characteristic of many neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheime

• br Synthetic lethal approaches In addition to the potential

  2024-01-16

  

  Synthetic lethal approaches In addition to the potential utility of ATM and ATR as chemo- or radiosensitisers, recent studies suggest that such compounds may have single agent activity in certain subsets of patients through induction of synthetic lethality. Two genes are considered synthetically

• From an historical perspective ligands for GPCRs adrenaline

  2024-01-16

  

  From an historical perspective, ligands for GPCRs (adrenaline, serotonin, dhfr inhibitor or morphine, to name a few) have been identified before their receptor counterparts, at a time when the concept of receptor itself was controversial [15]. Although many cognate receptors for endogenous ligands

• In previous years evidence emerged

  2024-01-16

  

  In previous years, evidence emerged that inferred secondary metabolites in plants might exhibit a potential arginase inhibition [36]. In a recent study, Pham and co-workers showed the inhibitory activity of chlorogenic NAD/NADH Quantitation Colorimetric Kit (7) and piceatannol (8) (Fig. 3b) on mamm

• br Conclusion br References and recommended reading Papers

  2024-01-16

  

  Conclusion References and recommended reading Papers of particular interest, published within the period of review, have been highlighted as: Acknowledgements Introduction Nucleosome, the basic chromatin unit, is composed of DNA and core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4) and organized into

14511 records 182/968 page Previous Next First page 上5页 181182183184185 下5页 Last page